Presumed dead

Caesar

Also known as The Giant of the Notch Boys · The Biggest Notch Son

c. 2005 – August 2017

Born in Musiara Marsh area, Masai Mara, Kenya

Caesar was a male lion of Kenya’s Masai Mara and one of the five sons of the legendary Notch. He was born into the Marsh Pride, the pride made famous by the BBC’s Big Cat Diary, while his father was its king, and he grew up to be one of the six males of the Notch Coalition, the rare father-and-sons alliance that dominated much of the Mara for about a decade. Lion followers remember him as the biggest and most handsome of the brothers, and some claim he was the largest lion the Mara has ever seen, though no measurement has been published.

When Notch was driven out of the Marsh Pride around 2007, Caesar and his brothers, Notch II, Mighty Long, Ron and Grimace, were only about two and a half years old. They left with their father and, as they grew, took over pride after pride, including Fang’s River Pride at Rekero, the story told in Disneynature’s African Cats. Caesar is often described as Ron’s closest brother. After Notch died and Grimace vanished in 2013, Caesar, Ron and Notch II moved south towards Lookout Hill and the Sand River, where Caesar held the Lookout prides.

After Ron was lost in 2016, Caesar and Notch II were the last two sons of Notch. In June 2017 Caesar was found limping badly near Lookout Hill, and a vet from the Mara Mobile Veterinary Unit treated an abscess in his right hind leg while Notch II stood guard so fiercely that two vehicles were needed to keep him away. In early August he was reported limping again with fresh wounds, thought to come from fights with rival males. He was last seen on the evening of 8 August 2017; a week-long search found nothing, and he is presumed dead.

Member of the coalition The Notch Coalition View the coalition
~9Years of reign
~12Age at death
9Prides ruled with the coalition
6Males in his coalition

Profile

Identity

Name
Caesar
Nicknames
Cesar, Ceasar (spellings); The Giant of the Notch Boys
Origin of the name
Information not availableThe name comes from the Roman emperors; who named him and why has not been documented
Sex
Male
Distinguishing features
Very large, handsome dark-maned maleReportedly the biggest of the Notch brothers
Weight
Information not availableNever measured; claims that he was the Mara’s biggest lion are not verified. Adult male lions usually weigh 150–260 kg

Birth & Family

Born
c. 2005
Birthplace
Musiara Marsh area, Masai Mara, KenyaExact birth site not recorded
Birth pride
Marsh PrideBorn while his father Notch was the pride male
Father
Notch (“Kali”)
Mother
Information not availableA Marsh Pride lioness; her identity has not been publicly documented
Siblings
Notch II, Mighty Long, Ron and Grimace (brothers)Reportedly a full brother of Ron; three sisters were also reported to have survived from the same litters

Reign

Pride king
Yes, member of the Notch Coalition
Prides ruled
With the Notch Coalition: Paradise, Mugoro, Serena, Rekero, Rekero Breakaway, Rongai, Olkiombo, Maji ya Fisi and Lookout pridesReported list; the coalition held them at different times. He was filmed with the East Lookout lionesses in late 2016
Pride size
Information not available
Reign
About 9 years (c. 2008 – 2017)
Ruled with
Notch and his four brothers; from 2016 only Notch II
Home range
Eastern Masai Mara and the Rekero area; from late 2013 Lookout Hill and the Mara River south towards the Sand River
Territory size
Information not availableClaims of more than 1,000 km² for the Notch Coalition are not verified

Death

Died
Presumed August 2017Last seen on the evening of 8 August 2017; no body was reported found
Age at death
About 12 years
Cause of death
Information not availableNot confirmed. He had an abscess in his right hind leg in June 2017 and fresh hind-leg wounds from fights in August 2017
Place of death
Information not availableReportedly last seen lying motionless on the bank of the Mara River near Lookout Hill, Masai Mara
Burial
Information not available

Names & Meanings

CaesarName

The title of the Roman emperors, after Julius Caesar. Who first gave him the name, and why, has not been documented.

Cesar / CeasarSpelling variants

The same name spelled differently by guides, photographers and lion followers online.

The Giant of the Notch BoysPopular name

Used by lion followers for his size; he is widely described as the biggest of Notch’s sons.

Family & Lineage

Life Story

  1. c. 2005

    Born in the Marsh Pride, one of five sons of Notch, the pride’s king.

  2. c. 2007

    Romeo and Clawed drove Notch from the Marsh Pride. Caesar, about two and a half years old, left with his father and brothers.

  3. 2008

    Seen with his father and brothers in the BBC’s Big Cat Live.

  4. c. 2010

    The coalition took the River Pride at Rekero from Fang, the story told in African Cats. His brother Mighty Long disappeared.

  5. February 2012

    The Notch males were reported to control five prides in the eastern Mara.

  6. 2013

    His father Notch died, and his brother Grimace vanished a few months later. Caesar, Ron and Notch II carried on as a trio and moved south towards Lookout Hill.

  7. September 2014

    Filmed in the Masai Mara, still one of the dominant Notch males.

  8. Mid-2016

    His brother Ron went missing, reportedly killed by the Sand River males, leaving Caesar and Notch II.

  9. Late 2016

    Filmed with the lionesses of the East Lookout pride near Lookout Hill.

  10. 7 June 2017

    Found limping badly near Lookout Hill by Matira camp guides. The Mara Mobile Veterinary Unit darted him and drained an abscess in his right hind leg while Notch II was kept away by two vehicles.

  11. Early August 2017

    Reported limping again with fresh hind-leg wounds, thought to come from territorial fights. Notch II was also injured.

  12. 8 August 2017

    Last seen in the evening. A search over the following week found nothing; he is presumed dead, leaving Notch II as the last of the original coalition.

Legend & Truth

Legend: the biggest lion in the Mara

Caesar is often called the largest lion the Masai Mara has ever had. He was clearly a huge male and is widely described as the biggest of Notch’s sons, but he was never weighed or measured, so the claim cannot be confirmed.

Fact: a brother to the end

In June 2017 the vets reported that his brother was so protective that two vehicles had to keep him away while Caesar was treated. The brother was Notch II, the only other son of Notch still alive.

Photographs

Photograph coming soon
Photograph coming soon
Photograph coming soon

Film

The film of The Giant of the Notch Boys’s life is coming soon

Animation

An animated story of The Giant of the Notch Boys’s life is coming soon

Documentaries & Features

Feature film2011

African Cats

Disneynature

Tells the story of Kali (Notch) and his sons crossing the river to take Fang’s River Pride.

Appears as one of Kali’s sons

Television2008

Big Cat Live

BBC

Notch was filmed with his sons after losing the Marsh Pride.

Features the Notch sons

Field reportJune 2017

Mara Mobile Veterinary Unit — June 2017

Sheldrick Wildlife Trust — Dr. Campaign Limo

The vet’s report of Caesar’s treatment near Lookout Hill, with photographs.

Online videoSeptember 2014

Cesar — Notch Coalition — Masai Mara Lion

YouTube — Saba

Footage of Caesar in the Masai Mara.

Online videoLate 2016

The giant Caesar of Notch Boys coalition

YouTube

Caesar with the lionesses of the East Lookout pride.

Online documentary

The Legend of Notch Coalition

YouTube

The story of Notch and his five sons: Notch II, Mighty Long, Ron, Caesar and Grimace.

Sources

Where sources disagree, the most widely reported figure is shown, with other reports noted beneath it.